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· Beijing (China) · Chinese

世界日報

This advertising-led front page records practical changes in transport and communications: express trains are replaced with ordinary mixed services, and specified telephone charges switch to silver-dollar collection. A large Commercial Press advertisement maps a differentiated school market through its textbook categories and catalogue counts.

The complete express-service replacement notice, telephone currency notice, and selected textbook catalogue lines. Other rail disruption notices, medical claims and most advertisements are not transcribed.

Translation

Jinghan Railway Administration: Important Notice No. 246

Jinghan Railway Administration: Important Notice No. 246

To redistribute rolling stock and facilitate transport, special express trains 7 and 8 between Beijing and Shijiazhuang will cease running with immediate effect. Ordinary passenger trains 21 and 22 will be formed instead, with freight wagons attached, to carry passengers and goods daily between Beijing and Shijiazhuang. This notice is issued for the information of the public.

September 11, Year 15 of the Republic.

Beijing Telephone Administration: Important Notice

Beijing Telephone Administration: Important Notice

From September 1, Year 15 of the Republic, charges for calls between Beijing and Tongxian, Xiangshan and Tangshan will uniformly be collected in silver dollars. Approval has been obtained under Ministry of Communications directive Geng 1045 of August 11. Notice is hereby given.

Commercial Press books for secondary schools

Approved by the Ministry of Education
Published by the Commercial Press
Books for secondary schools

For general secondary schools
New-System Junior Secondary Textbooks: 21 titles published, 79 volumes.
Modern Junior Secondary Textbooks: 22 titles published, 43 volumes.
Newly Compiled Junior Secondary Textbooks: 11 titles published, 16 volumes.
New-System Senior Secondary General-Course Textbooks: 15 titles published in the general-course set, 19 volumes.

For vocational schools
New-System Commercial Textbooks: 19 titles published, 22 volumes.
New-System Industrial Textbooks: 9 titles published, 9 volumes.
New-System Agricultural Textbooks: 10 titles published, 10 volumes.
Commercial School Textbooks: 8 titles published, 10 volumes.

Context

Sharing railway capacity between passengers and goods

Replacing express trains with ordinary trains carrying freight wagons put two kinds of traffic into the same service. The administration presents this as a way to allocate rolling stock more effectively. For travelers, the practical change was the type and number of the service they should use; for shippers, the new formation explicitly provided space for goods. A brief public notice coordinated both groups.

The currency of a bill mattered as well as its price

The telephone notice is about how accounts were to be settled: specified routes would use silver-dollar payment from a common date. Citing the ministry’s approval made the change an administrative rule, rather than a choice by an individual exchange or customer. The announcement shows that operating a communications network required common payment arrangements as well as connections and equipment.

A publisher supplying a differentiated school system

Founded in Shanghai in 1897, the Commercial Press expanded from printing into educational publishing. Its catalogue here addresses several kinds of secondary education: junior and senior general courses, commerce, industry and agriculture. Offering multi-volume series under an education-ministry approval heading positioned the publisher as a supplier for organized curricula, rather than simply a seller of individual books.

Original

京漢鐵路管理局緊要廣告 第二百四十六號

京漢鐵路管理局緊要廣告 第二百四十六號
啟者本路現因調濟車輛便利運輸起見自即日起將往來北京石家莊之第七八兩次特別快車停止開行另組第二十一及二十二兩次尋常客車附掛貨車逐日往來北京石家莊間載運客貨合亟佈告俾衆週知此佈
中華民國十五年九月十一日

北京電話總局緊要通告

北京電話總局緊要通告
北京與通縣香山湯山間傳話費定於十五年九月一日起一律改收大洋除已呈奉八月十一日交通部庚一零四五號指令核准外特此通告

商務印書館出版 中等學校用書

教育部審定 商務印書館出版 中等學校用書
普通中學用
新學制初級中學教科書 已出二十一種 共七十九冊
現代初級中學教科書 已出二十二種 共四十三冊
新撰初級中學教科書 已出十一種 共十六冊
新學制高級中學普通科教科書 普通科一套已出十五種 共十九冊
職業學校用
新學制商業教科書 已出十九種 共二十二冊
新學制工業教科書 已出九種 共九冊
新學制農業教科書 已出十種 共十冊
商業學校教科書 已出八種 共十冊

Source: Source: Internet Archive / eastasia-periodicals

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