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Prager Tagblatt

The selected headlines introduce responses to an Inter-Parliamentary Union survey on European customs understanding and a discussion of world economic crisis and tariff barriers. This partial edition records the agenda of debate, without reconstructing the respondents’ positions or the economic analysis.

Partial reading: the upper-left customs headline and its survey subtitle, plus the right-middle economic headline.

Translation

“European agreement on tariffs.” Views on the IPU survey

“European agreement on tariffs.” Views on the Inter-Parliamentary Union’s survey.

World economic crisis and tariff barriers

World economic crisis and tariff barriers.

Context

Why tariffs were a European question

A tariff protects a domestic producer by making competing imports more expensive, but it can also obstruct sales across borders. The pairing of economic crisis and customs barriers raises a question about recovery: could national protection become a collective obstacle to trade? That is the issue an appeal for European agreement brings into view.

Why ask parliamentarians?

The Inter-Parliamentary Union had brought legislators from different countries together since 1889, initially around peaceful settlement of disputes. Its survey offered a channel for comparing political views across national borders. Agreement among governments depended in part on the positions that legislatures and their members would support at home.

A crisis before the Great Depression

The heading dates from 1926. Its phrase “world economic crisis” therefore addresses the difficulties of its own moment, before the stock-market collapse of 1929. Reading the tariff debate in that sequence reveals that international trade and recovery were already contested during the middle of the decade.

Original

„Europäische Zollverständigung.“ Stimmen zur Umfrage der Interparlamentarischen Union.

„Europäische Zollverständigung.“ Stimmen zur Umfrage der Interparlamentarischen Union.

Weltwirtschaftskrise und Zollschranken.

Weltwirtschaftskrise und Zollschranken.

Source: Source: Oesterreichische Nationalbibliothek / ANNO

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